The State of Delaware (USA) (Corporations, LLC)
The State of Delaware (USA) (Corporations, LLC)
Delaware
is one of the states in the US.
Legislation of Delaware is convenient from a business perspective,
especially for large managing corporations.
The advantages of Registering a Limited
Liability Company (LLC) in Delaware (US):
A
limited liability company is a kind of combination of corporation and
partnership. Like a corporation, a limited liability company is a separate
legal entity, independent of its participants. In this regard, participants are
not personally liable for debts and obligations of the limited company. The
advantage of a limited liability company compared to a limited liability
partnership is the absence of such a category as a general partner, who is
personally liable for obligations of a partnership.
LLC incorporated in Delaware (USA) has
several advantages:
- Can be created by one person (resident
and nonresident of the USA, individual and legal entity). The presence of the
Director (manager) is not required. LLC can be managed by the participant(s).
Maximum number of participants of an LLC is not limited;
- Participants are not personally liable
for debts and obligations of an LLC. The amount of liability of a participant
limited to the size of its contribution (like in corporations);
- An internal organisation of relations
between the participants of an LLC is flexible, with a high degree of
optionality, which means the possibility to envisage in the Agreement of the
company participants any conditions on the profits distribution, to create
classes and groups of participants endowed with special rights and privileges,
etc.;
- If a limited liability company has been
formed by a non-resident foreigner and has operations in the US, then it should
not pay federal taxes. LLC, in this case, must pay a franchise tax imposed on
legal entities in Delaware. The rate for LLC is a fixed amount of 250 US
Dollars per a year;
- No requirements to minimum capital of
an LLC;
- Profit of an LLC may be distributed in
any manner, which afreed between participants of the LLC in the Agreement of
Company Participants, regardless of the size of the contribution of a
participant.
Also in the US there are the following
types of companies - corporation, partnership (general or
limited liability company).
Registration Procedure
Corporation:
prepares and signs the articles of association, develops the Charter, after
that the articles and the registration application are filed to the secretary
of state.
Corporate
tax rate is from 15% to 34%, the state has a fee to be paid - 60 US Dollars
(since 2004).
Partnership:
partners should provide the secretariat of state with a signed certificate
containing information about the activities of the partnership, its members,
capital structure, etc.
Taxes
are paid from income of their member-entrepreneurs at the maximum personal rate
of 28%, if the partners are residents of the United States.
Limited Liability Company (LLC):
the secretariat of the state should be submitted a certificate of a company
with the name, legal address, name and address of the registered agent, and the
date of LLC liquidation, if such date is specified in the LLC Agreement.
Taxation
of an individual owner; there is an annual fee in the state of 200 US Dollars
(since 2004).
General Table of
Requirements to the Companies in Delaware
|
Parameters
|
Requirements to the companies in Delaware
|
|
Form of Incorporation
|
Limited Liability Company
|
|
Applicable Law
|
Section
18 of the Law Book of Delaware 'Law on Limited Liability Companies'
|
|
Charter Capital
|
No
requirements to the minimum amount of the Charter capital
|
|
Directors
|
Is
not required, an LLC can be managed by the participant(s)
|
|
Minimum Number of
Participants
|
One
|
|
Requirements to Founders
|
Legal
entities/Individuals; residents/non-residents of the USA
|
|
Permitted Activities
|
Any
legitimate activity, both with the purpose to earn profit and without such a
purpose, except for banking activities
|
|
Account Reports Submission
|
Not
required by the laws
|
|
Annual report
|
Drafting
of the annual report is only required when LLC income is distributed between
the US citizens
|
|
Submission
of Audit and Financial Reports
|
There
are no requirements to the submission of audit report and annual report to
the relevant state authority. The company shall maintain financial statements
that will show its financial condition.
|
Please
note that this information may be changed from time to time and shall be
re-checked by experts of the relevant jurisdiction. To obtain updated
information and information on the cost of registration, please contact our
representatives.